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Research Resources & Analytical Services

Comprehensive methodological approaches for investigating archaeological sites, soil sequences, and paleoenvironmental contexts

Soil Micromorphology

Micromorphological analysis provides microscopic examination of undisturbed soil samples, revealing formation processes, anthropogenic modifications, and stratigraphic relationships invisible to field observation. This technique employs thin-section microscopy to identify mineral composition, organic inclusions, void structures, and micro-artifacts within archaeological deposits.

Applications:

  • Identification of occupation surfaces and activity areas
  • Recognition of post-depositional disturbance patterns
  • Analysis of construction materials and building techniques
  • Determination of soil formation processes and pedogenic features
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Radiocarbon Calibration & Chronological Modeling

Precise chronological frameworks require sophisticated calibration of radiocarbon determinations and integration of multiple dating techniques. Our chronological services include sample selection strategies, interpretation of radiocarbon dates within stratigraphic sequences, and Bayesian modeling approaches for refining temporal estimates.

Methodologies:

  • Calibration of radiocarbon dates using current calibration curves
  • Bayesian chronological modeling with stratigraphic constraints
  • Integration of optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating
  • Tephrochronological correlation and correlation with paleoenvironmental records
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Sedimentology & Stratigraphic Analysis

Comprehensive sedimentological investigation examines the physical properties, depositional contexts, and formation histories of archaeological sediments. This includes particle size analysis, sediment fabric studies, and identification of depositional environments ranging from fluvial systems to colluvial accumulations and anthropogenic deposits.

Analytical Techniques:

  • Grain size distribution analysis and sediment texture classification
  • Magnetic susceptibility measurements for identifying burning events
  • pH and organic content determination
  • Identification of sediment provenance through mineralogical analysis
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GIS-Based Documentation & Spatial Analysis

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide powerful tools for managing archaeological spatial data, visualizing site distributions, and conducting landscape-scale analyses. Our GIS services integrate field survey data, remote sensing imagery, and excavation records into comprehensive spatial databases supporting multiscalar investigation.

Capabilities:

  • 3D site modeling and visualization from photogrammetric data
  • Viewshed analysis and landscape visibility studies
  • Predictive modeling of archaeological site locations
  • Integration of geophysical survey results with excavation data
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Preservation & Conservation Assessment

Understanding site preservation conditions and material degradation processes is essential for both research planning and heritage management. We conduct preservation assessments evaluating soil chemistry, moisture regimes, and burial environments that affect archaeological material survival, providing recommendations for excavation strategies and post-excavation conservation requirements.

Services Include:

  • Assessment of preservation conditions for organic materials
  • Soil chemistry analysis relevant to artifact degradation
  • Recommendations for sampling strategies and material recovery
  • Development of site-specific conservation protocols
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Remote Sensing & Geophysical Prospection

Non-invasive investigation techniques enable subsurface feature detection and landscape characterization without excavation. Our geophysical services employ magnetometry, ground-penetrating radar, and electrical resistance methods, while remote sensing analysis utilizes satellite imagery and LiDAR data for landscape-scale archaeological prospection.

Technologies Applied:

  • Magnetometer surveys for detecting buried features
  • Ground-penetrating radar for subsurface imaging
  • LiDAR analysis for identifying landscape modifications
  • Multispectral satellite imagery for vegetation stress analysis
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Integrated Analytical Approaches

The complexity of archaeological sites and paleoenvironmental contexts requires integration of multiple analytical techniques. GeoPast Chronicles emphasizes multi-proxy approaches that combine geoarchaeological, geochemical, and bioarchaeological data to construct comprehensive site narratives.

Our analytical services support various research objectives, from detailed investigations of specific archaeological features to landscape-scale reconstructions of settlement patterns and environmental change. We work collaboratively with project directors to develop sampling strategies and analytical programs tailored to specific research questions and preservation conditions.

All analytical work adheres to established protocols for sample handling, data quality assurance, and transparent reporting of methodologies and limitations. We maintain documentation standards that facilitate data sharing and support reproducible research within the archaeological science community.

Discuss Your Research Requirements

Contact our team to explore how our analytical services can contribute to your archaeological or geoarchaeological research project.

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